LITERARY CRITICISM, ENGLISH 603
COURSE QUESTIONS
Dr. Rachela Permenter Spring 1994,
Slippery Rock University
Use these questions for:
- Focus for the semester's readings and class discussions.
- Help in understanding your own relationship to literature
and in formulating your own critical and pedagogical approaches.
- Essay questions for take-home examinations.
- Topics for groups (discussion leaders) from Part III.
Most questions in Parts I and II can be put into Richter's categories:
(A) WHY DO WE READ?
(B) WHAT DO WE READ?
(C) HOW DO WE READ?
Part I
Why are you choosing to build your life's work around literature/writing? (Hint:
Having some talent in the area is not enough.) Why study and teach literature?
Why should you (are you required to) take a course in literary criticism?
Part II
- What is literature?
- What is the purpose of literature?
- What is the value of literature?
- What is "good" literature?
- What should be read in high school and college literature courses?
- What is literary criticism?
- What is the function of literary criticism?
- What is literary theory?
- What does theory have to do with literature and criticism?
- How is meaning created?
- Where or what is the meaning of a text?
- Is meaning created by the author or reader or does it reside in the text?
- To what degree is the meaning of a text fixed?
- Who or what is the author of a text?
- Where or what is a text?
- How do the frameworks of language and culture determine how we read (and how we
construct reality, construct our identities, and produce meaning)?
- Does literature imitate life or does life imitate literature?
- Which is more important: form or content? Is form separable from content?
- Can art interpret the world?
- Does the world have a meaning?
- (How) Does literature determine cultural assumptions and personal identity?
- What do truth, beauty, and purity have to do with literature and criticism?
Part III
(CHOOSE MAIN TOPICS FOR GROUPS FROM THIS LIST)
What is:
1. The Critical Tradition (use excerpts and full selections from Crit Trad: Plato, Aristotle,
Philip Sydney, Matthew Arnold, T. S. Eliot, Shelley, & Emerson)
2. New Criticism, Formalism, Structuralism, Semiotics
3. Reader-Response and Reader-Reception Criticism
4. Deconstruction
5. Feminist Criticism
6. New Historicism
7. Marxist Criticism
8. Discourse/Power and Postcolonial Criticism
9. Psychological Criticism
Part IV
What is:
1. Postmodernism (as compared to modernism?)
2. Poststructuralism (as compared to structuralism?)
Part V
What is:
1. Representation
2. Structure
3. Discourse
4. Interpretation
5. Authorial Intention
6. Determinacy/Indeterminacy
7. Culture
8. Ideology
9. Canon
10. Gender
11. Race
12. Ethnicity
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